|
|
|
| James Logullo, 7 yrs old, Wilmington, Delaware, May 1910. Photo by Lewis Hine |
James Lequlla, newsboy, 12 years of age. Selling newspapers 3 years.
Average earnings 50 cents per week. Selling newspapers own choice. Earnings not needed at home. Don't smoke. Visits saloons.
Works 7 hours per day. Investigator, Edward F. Brown. Location: Wilmington, Delaware / Photo by Lewis W. Hine., May 1910.
"He told me that he was a great pool player. If you look to
the left in that picture, you see a row of buildings. I understand that on the second floor of one of those buildings, there
was a pool hall that he used to hang out in when he was a boy. He entered a lot of tournaments." -Tom Logullo,
son of James Logullo
This is such a beautiful photo, so rich in detail, and it perfectly
captures a typical urban scene of that era. Note the vertical sign for the pool hall just around the corner on the left. Look
at all the signs in the window of the store, which sells stationery among what must have been shelves and shelves full of
items. No doubt, there would have been something curious in there to catch everyone's eye. On a busy corner, this store must
have been one of the hubs of Wilmington, a great location to be selling newspapers. Somehow, little James seems to own the spot, perhaps a sign that he has already learned his trade well and will grow
up to be a sharp businessman. But he also looks so tiny facing the seemingly tall man, a reminder of his vulnerability. Several
decades later, Norman Rockwell would often position children in his paintings in much the same way, allowing us to see the
child's view of the world. Perhaps he learned something from Lewis Hine's work. This turned out to be my fastest search for a descendant ever. I saw the photo one morning before breakfast, and
after a few clicks on the computer, I found his correct name - Logullo, not Lequlla. On a hunch, I looked up the last name
in the Wilmington White Pages and found a Jim Logullo listed at the office of the Boys and Girls Club. I called at 9:00 sharp,
and he answered. He was intrigued by the mention of the photo in the Library of Congress. He gave me his email address, and
I sent off the picture. A minute later, he said, "Just got it. That's my grandfather. That's really something."
He gave me the phone number of one of James's sons, and within days, I had interviewed him. Hine is sometimes criticized for underestimating the ages of his subjects, allegedly to inflate the number of children
found under the legal age set by the child labor laws of the time. My research of about 160 photos so far has turned
up only a handful of such examples, all just one year off. In the case of James Logullo, we have the error in reverse. Social
Security death records and Logullo's son confirm that the boy was born on December 6, 1902, making him only 7 ½ years
old when he was photographed. Indeed, he looks that young. According to own testimony, he had already been selling newspapers
for three years. According to census information, he was the
son of Italian immigrants, Joseph (originally Giuseppe) and Teresa Logullo, both of whom entered the US about 1900. They were
married shortly after. James was the first of at least eight children. His father was a fruit merchant. In 1920, James is
listed as a chauffeur, probably a taxi driver. In 1930, he is living in Wilmington with his wife, Anna, and two children,
five and six years old. His occupation is still listed as chauffeur, and he rents his house. He passed away in October of
1978, at the age of 75.
Interview with son of James Logullo
|