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| Lucy Lampron and son Earl, Leeds, Massachusetts, 1912. Photo by Lewis Hine. |
Mrs. Eugene Lampron, Reservoir Street, Leeds, Mass., putting the bristles
into tooth brushes in the kitchen of her home. She has been doing it for 9 years, and showed the effect of it. See also Home
Work report. Location: Leeds, Massachusetts, 1912.
It
was raining in the Pioneer Valley of Massachusetts on the morning of May 16, 1874. Williamsburg residents Peter and Leocadie
Gagnon were anxiously awaiting the birth of their seventh child, who was due any day. Suddenly, a dam holding the Williamsburg
Reservoir gave way, and a 300-foot-wide wall of water rushed downstream. In no more than an hour, four villages along
the Mill River were virtually leveled, and 139 people lost their lives. Somehow the Gagnons survived, and daughter Lucy Elizabeth
was born the next day.
Thirty-eight years later, in September of 1912, Lucy, now
married to Eugene Lampron, received a strange visitor to her home in nearby Leeds, which is a distinct village in Northampton.
He was short and wiry, and he carried a large camera and tripod. He asked if he could take some pictures of her. Lucy was
busy in the kitchen putting bristles on toothbrushes, probably for the Pro-Brush Company, of Florence (also a village in Northampton),
while her little son played and watched. She consented, and a few minutes later, the man gathered his equipment and left.
Most of Hine's child labor photographs depicted children, but some were of women working at home, since many companies
farmed out work so that mothers did not have to bring small children to the mill. And because some states had established
limited child labor regulations, companies could easily bypass them by claiming that children found working at home were simply
helping their mothers. The Pro-Brush Company, established in 1866, was one of many companies that engaged in this practice.
I happen to live in Florence, where the Pro-Brush buildings still stand.
In the
summer of 2007, I noticed a few photos Hine had taken in the area, three of which were of women working at home
(see stories about Lena Helems and Nellie Weeks). One of those women was referred to only as Mrs. Eugene Lampron. After a quick look at the census, I identified the woman as Lucy,
and the little boy in the kitchen as her son Earl. A trip to the library to look at the city directories revealed that she
was living at 65 Reservoir Road at that time. So I drove over there and found the house, remodeled somewhat, but still there.
It was a weird feeling.
I met Karen Lynds, who lives in the house behind it. I showed
her the photo, and she said, “My God, that’s my grandmother’s kitchen.” She told me that her grandparents,
Arthur and Annie Gilbert, lived in Lucy’s house as early as 1921, and that she grew up in the house next door on the
same property. “When we were kids,” she continued, “my grandmother had an outhouse, and they raised chickens.
She told me that she used to have a huge flower garden on the side of the house. One day, Grace Coolidge (wife of former president
Calvin Coolidge, who lived in Northampton drove by, got out of the car, and looked at the flowers. So my grandmother gave
her a big bouquet, and a picture of her flower garden wound up in the Daily Hampshire Gazette.”
I continued my research on Lucy Lampron and was stunned to learn that she died of a heart attack four years after the photo
was taken, only 18 days after the birth of her daughter, Marguerite. She was 42 years old. In a few more days, I had tracked
down all three of Marguerite’s children: Robert, Sandra and Gail. None knew of the Hine photo, and of course, they never
knew Grandmother Lucy.
When I showed the Hine photo to grandson Robert Edmunds, of
Northampton, he said, “She looks like my kid sister Sandra.” He dug up some wonderful photos of Lucy, one taken
of her and Eugene on their wedding day in 1893. In a nostalgic conversation, he remembered, “I had seen pictures of
Grandma Lucy when I was a kid. Mom always said she was a beautiful woman. She always had that wedding picture on the
mantle.”
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| Eugene and Lucy Lampron on their wedding day in 1893. Photo provided by the family. |
Lucy Lampron, Page Two
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